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Category Archives: Japanese
Like an agate in the rough?
Or gold, silver, seashell, pearl, carnelian… 瑠璃も玻璃も照らせば光る (Ruri mo hari mo teraseba hikaru; “Lapis and quartz both shine if illuminated”) Definition: People of good character or exceptional ability will stand out and reveal their worth no matter where they go … Continue reading
Posted in Japanese, Kotowaza
Tagged いろはカルタ, 無量寿経, 照らせば光る, 玻璃, 瑠璃, Iroha karuta, lapis lazuli, meritocracy, quartz, 法華経
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Pleasant at a distance
But you don’t want them hitting you in the face 花鳥風月 ka.chou.fuu.getsu Literally: flower – bird – wind – moon Alternately: The beautiful scenery of nature. By extension, the hyper-indolent aristocratic pastime of gazing out at gardens full of carefully-arranged … Continue reading
If possible, try to ween the exact right amount
Turns out it means “to suppose, to expect.” 驕る平家は久しからず (Ogoru Heike wa hisashikarazu; “The haughty Heike are not for long”) Definition: Pride comes before a fall, and outright arrogance is especially vulnerable. The more a person becomes full of themselves, … Continue reading
Posted in Japanese, Kotowaza
Tagged arrogance, 驕る, Heike, self-destruction, showing off, 平家, 平家物語, 久しからず
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Worse than the Hounds of Tindalos
煩悩の犬は追えども去らず (Bonnou no inu wa oedomo sarazu; “Even if you drive out the hounds of earthly urges, they don’t go away”) Definition: Earthly desires will remain with you even if, and no matter how many times, you suppress them. The … Continue reading
Not a vital value: 味
(I kid, I kid.) 和敬清寂 wa.kei.sei.jaku Literally: harmony – respect – purity – silence / loneliness Alternately: A term from tea ceremony (茶道, sadou). The host and guests (are supposed to) create a pure (清) and tranquil (寂) atmosphere within … Continue reading
Posted in Japanese, Yojijukugo
Tagged 茶道, harmony, respect, Sen no Rikyū, tea ceremony, traditional values, 千利休, 和敬, 清寂, 令和
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Neither the long nor the short of it
帯に短し襷に長し (Obi ni mijikashi tasuki ni nagashi; “Short for a belt, long for a sleeve-strap”) Definition: In a midway state that precludes value that might be found at either extreme. Like a strip of cloth that is too short to … Continue reading
Posted in Japanese, Kotowaza
Tagged たすき, 襷, middling, Spirited Away, useless things, 千と千尋の神隠し, 帯, 中途半端
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In honor of the coming era
外交辞令 gai.kou.ji.rei Literally: outside – mix – word – decree Alternately: Tact and flattery. Phrasing a message to most please the listener, or going out of your way to praise and compliment them, without any sincere intent beyond the desire … Continue reading
Long before Tezuka or Dazai
他山の石以て玉を攻むべし (Tazan no ishi motte tama wo osamu beshi; “One must polish one’s jewels with stones from other mountains.”) Definition: A command to take someone else’s mistakes as an opportunity to reflect on and improve your own ways. “One must … Continue reading
Posted in Japanese, Kotowaza
Tagged Classic of Poetry, classical Japanese grammar, 玉を攻む, 詩経, learning, negative example, 他山の石, 他山之石
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Kackling
呵呵大笑 ka.ka.tai.shou Literally: scold – scold – big – laugh/smile Alternately: Laughing Out Loud. Hearty laughter. Notes: As usual, the second 呵 can be replaced with the doubling mark 々. 大 may also be pronounced dai, although this seems to … Continue reading
Posted in Japanese, Yojijukugo
Tagged Jingde, laughing out loud, laughter, 呵々, 呵呵, 大笑, 景徳傳燈録
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Busy lake
(Yes, I know that that would actually be ビジー) 美辞麗句 bi.ji.rei.ku Literally: beautiful – word – lovely – phrase Alternately: Pretty turns of speech. Flowery phrasing. Artful rhetoric. As with previous post-fodder 外交辞令, there’s an implication of speech that is … Continue reading →